If no crystals form the result will be natural glass.
Rocks with white crystals inside.
Dalmatian jasper a fine grained dense quartz called chalcedony jasper is found in a variety of colors.
Typically the inclusion of clay gives jasper a yellowish white to gray tone.
Igneous rocks such as granite or lava are tough frozen melts with little texture or layering rocks like these contain mostly black white and or gray minerals.
Finding a cool looking rock and then dissolving the calcite out of it with white vinegar to expose crystals in one week.
Many excellent books and websites have been written to help identify crystals on or within rocks.
Collect several rock samples with crystals before identifying them.
It is most often black gray or white and often has a baked appearance.
Shells tree branches roots and other organic materials often decay away to leave a void for the formation of mineral materials.
Geodes in sedimentary rocks are usually found in limestones dolomites and calcareous shale in these deposits a gas filled void can serve as the opening for geode formation.
Crystals with small flat surfaces are said to have facets all crystals have a faceted surface but not all crystals have multiple facets.
Igneous rock may form crystalline structures as it cools giving it a granular appearance.